Bicycle Wheel Marcel Duchamp Readymade
Another readymade hat rack was for a time suspended from the ceiling of duchamp s studio to cast a strange octopus like.
Bicycle wheel marcel duchamp readymade. Marcel duchamp described its creation by stating. Marcel duchamp s bicycle wheel at barbican gallery in london. Bicycle wheel is made up of a metal bicycle wheel mounted on a painted wooden stool. Though bicycle wheel predates duchamp s use of the word readymade a term he coined after moving from paris to new york in 1915 it is the earliest example of this class of groundbreaking artworks.
2 because it didn t try to replicate movement it moved. Critics called duchamp s readymades immoral and vulgar even plagiaristic. Find at least two articles that critique the work or exhibition. In 1913 i had the happy idea to.
The readymades of marcel duchamp are ordinary manufactured objects that the artist selected and modified as an antidote to what he called retinal art. Most of duchamp s readymades were individual objects that he repositioned or signed and called. Duchamp was not interested in what he called retinal art art that was only visual and sought other. In 1913 duchamp created bicycle wheel which is considered the first of his famous readymades minimally altered objects that are elevated to the status of art simply through the designation of the artist.
Conduct research on a work of art or art exhibition that has recently been met with controversy. In 1913 i had the happy idea to fasten a bicycle wheel to a kitchen stool and watch it turn duchamp apropos of readymades 1951 actually made prior to the artist s coining the term this readymade is commonly termed the first of duchamp s readymades duchamp himself has confirmed this claim but also glories in the inherent contradiction of such a designation. Particularly in his readymades duchamp placed unprecedented emphasis on the artistic concept as paramount over craftsmanship or aesthetics. In 1913 recalled marcel duchamp i had the happy idea to fasten a bicycle wheel to a kitchen stool and watch it turn 1 the result bicycle wheel is the first of duchamp s readymades objects sometimes manufactured or mass produced selected by the artist and designated as art.
Like most of duchamp s existing readymades moma s bicycle wheel is a later version of an earlier creation made for a 1951 exhibition at the sidney janis gallery in new york. At the time they were made works of art like duchamp s bicycle wheel were received with controversy. By simply choosing the object or objects and repositioning or joining titling and signing it the found object became art. Bicycle wheel 1913 reconstructed 1964 materials technique sculptures readymades painted wooden stool and bicycle wheel impression 4 8 edition no 4 from an edition of 8 publisher galleria schwarz primary insc signed and dated under the seat of the stool fibre tipped pen marcel duchamp 1964 4 8 dimensions overall 126 5 h cm stool 50 4 h cm.